55岁男子尿血半年查出癌！出现这些情况，别再拿“上火”骗自己！

膀胱癌不算“大癌种”

发病率排在第10位

死亡率排在第13位

男性好发，男女比例约为4∶1

（吸烟可能是主要的因素）

45岁前处于较低水平，之后逐渐升高[12]。

我们敬爱的周恩来总理，就是被膀胱癌带走的

膀胱癌能预防！

主要是避免吸烟和接触化工产品

有高危因素的人

（烟民、化工产品接触史、家族史）

最好每年查一下尿常规和泌尿系彩超

有人担心，经常憋尿会不会得膀胱癌？

基本不会

因为憋尿和膀胱癌之间没有直接的相关证据

但憋尿也不是什么好习惯！

长期憋尿可造成排尿困难、尿失禁等

损害肾功能，甚至诱发肾衰竭

所以，能不憋尿，最好别憋

记得顺手转发到朋友圈哦！

特约作者：王强| 北京大学国际医院泌尿外科主治医师

参考文献

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[9]MISHRIKI S F, NABI G, COHEN N P. Diagnosis of urologic malignancies in patients with asymptomatic dipstick hematuria: prospective study with 13 years' follow-up [J]. Urology, 2008, 71(1): 13-6.

[10]EDWARDS T J, DICKINSON A J, NATALE S, et al. A prospective analysis of the diagnostic yield resulting from the attendance of 4020 patients at a protocol-driven haematuria clinic [J]. BJU international, 2006, 97(2): 301-5; discussion 5.

[11]GSCHWEND J E, DAHM P, FAIR W R. Disease specific survival as endpoint of outcome for bladder cancer patients following radical cystectomy [J]. Eur Urol, 2002, 41(4): 440-8.

[12]SUNG H, FERLAY J, SIEGEL R L, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries [J]. CA Cancer J Clin, 2021,

*本文内容为健康知识科普，不能作为具体的诊疗建议使用，亦不能替代执业医师面诊，仅供参考。

*本文版权归腾讯医典所有，未经授权禁止媒体转载，违规转载将依法追究法律责任。欢迎个人转发至朋友圈。